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	<title>The Skillet Chronicles &#187; Chocolate</title>
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		<title>Brownies with a chile kick</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/brownies-with-a-chile-kick/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/brownies-with-a-chile-kick/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 18:41:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Party food]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=5857</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With Cinco de Mayo just over the horizon, I can&#8217;t think of a better time to celebrate the pleasures of chile paired with chocolate. I&#8217;ve long been drawn to the mysteriously spicy undercurrents that some chiles bring to rich, dark chocolate.  The mild, fruity taste of ancho chile in particular brings out unexpected layers of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Mexican-brownies.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5878" title="Mexican brownies" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Mexican-brownies.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>With Cinco de Mayo just over the horizon, I can&#8217;t think of a better time to celebrate the pleasures of chile paired with chocolate.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve long been drawn to the mysteriously spicy undercurrents that some chiles bring to rich, dark chocolate.  The mild, fruity taste of ancho chile in particular brings out unexpected layers of flavor in even ordinary unsweetened chocolate. Here, it spices up homey brownies inspired by Mexican ingredients.<span id="more-5857"></span></p>
<p>The recipe began a few years ago with a box of Mexican chocolate that had been hanging around my cupboard too long.  Even though I always plan to make hot chocolate for myself, I never seem to get around to it. So I was looking another use for this chocolate blended with sugar and cinnamon.</p>
<p>I chopped up the grainy disks of chocolate and stirred together a batch of brownies based on a simple, one-bowl technique.  The first samples were so good that I tinkered some more, throwing in ancho chile powder and a couple of handfuls of buttery toasted pine nuts.</p>
<p>After several adjustments to reduce the sugar, this version emerged.  The texture is nicely moist, hitting the sweet spot between fudgy and cakey, and the flavor is more complex and elusive than most brownie recipes.  I&#8217;m hooked.</p>
<p>Think of these as bi-cultural brownies.  The basic concept is quintessentially American, but the personality is definitely Latina.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>MEXICAN BROWNIES</strong><br />
<em>Makes 16 brownies</em>1 cup pine nuts<br />
2 disks of Mexican chocolate (about 6 ounces), coarsely chopped<br />
3/4 cup butter<br />
1/4 cup white sugar<br />
1/2 cup brown sugar<br />
2 large eggs<br />
2 teaspoons vanilla<br />
1 cup all-purpose flour<br />
2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa<br />
2 teaspoons ancho chile powder<br />
Pinch kosher salt</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 350 degrees.  Line an 8-inch square baking pan with aluminum foil and butter liberally or butter pan lightly and line with parchment paper.</p>
<p>Toast pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium heat, stirring frequently.  Remove from heat when they begin to turn a golden brown.</p>
<p>In a heatproof bowl set over a saucepan filled with an inch of simmering water, melt chocolate with butter.  Stir until chocolate is completely melted and mixture is fairly smooth.  It will be slightly grainy.  Remove bowl from heat and beat in eggs one at a time until well blended.  Stir in vanilla.  Add flour, cocoa and chile powder.  Stir just until the dry ingredients are incorporated and batter is shiny.</p>
<p>Scrape batter into prepared pan and bake in center of the oven for about 35-40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.  Cool on a wire rack, lift brownies out of pan, and slice into squares.  Serve.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>A beery good chocolate cake</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/a-beery-good-chocolate-cake/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/a-beery-good-chocolate-cake/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2012 20:41:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Party food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate stout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gingerbread]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=5731</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We&#8217;ve been on a craft beer kick ever since we took a road and ferry trip to Alaska a few years back.  There aren&#8217;t many wineries in the frozen North, so we went beer tasting at intriguing little breweries from Juneau to Homer. Along the way, I developed a taste for stout.  It&#8217;s the antithesis [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Chocolate-stout-gingerbread.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5732" title="Chocolate stout gingerbread" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Chocolate-stout-gingerbread.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>We&#8217;ve been on a craft beer kick ever since we took a road and ferry trip to Alaska a few years back.  There aren&#8217;t many wineries in the frozen North, so we went beer tasting at intriguing little breweries from Juneau to Homer.</p>
<p>Along the way, I developed a taste for stout.  It&#8217;s the antithesis of light beer — one pint is enough to last me all evening — but I love its thick, creamy body and dark, bittersweet  flavors hinting of coffee and chocolate.</p>
<p>I never really thought of stout for dessert, though, until I tasted beer ice cream for the first time last October.  The hoppy kick of a good stout brought a pleasantly bitter edge along the lines of burnt sugar and dark caramel to the ice cream.</p>
<p>Since my efforts at recreating <a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/october-is-for-beer-ice-cream-that-is/" target="_blank">beer ice cream</a> at that time were such a success, I&#8217;ve been musing about a cake with chocolate and beer for months.  A little  bite from fresh ginger seemed like a good idea, too.  St. Patrick&#8217;s Day was the perfect excuse.<span id="more-5731"></span></p>
<p>This cake is even better than I imagined.  It&#8217;s dark and moist with a nice balance of chocolate and ginger underscored by the earthy notes of chocolate stout from Oregon&#8217;s Rogue Ales brewery.  I&#8217;m sure it would work with Guinness, too, but this stout is exceptional.</p>
<p>The recipe is a mash-up of several ideas I picked up rummaging through my cookbooks.  The chief inspiration, though, was the gingerbread stout cake Rick Rodgers contributed to &#8220;Real Beer and Good Eats,&#8221; by Bruce Aidells and Denis Kelly (Knopf, 1994).  I used it as a starting point for my experiments.</p>
<p>My first lesson in playing around with beer as a cake ingredient is that all the carbonation must be exhausted before you stir the beer into the  batter.  I had measured the beer out and let it sit for more than an hour before I made my first cake and that wasn&#8217;t enough.</p>
<p>I knew I was in trouble when the batter started fizzing after the beer went in, but I just let it sit another half an hour before I scraped the batter into the pan, shoved it into the oven and crossed my fingers.  What a mess!  During baking, the batter rose so high, it overflowed the pan.  The cake was tall when I removed it from the oven but deflated as it cooled.<a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/choc-stout-ginger-cake.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5748" title="choc-stout-ginger cake" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/choc-stout-ginger-cake.jpg" alt="" width="330" height="264" /></a></p>
<p>The flavor was a little too sharp and the texture was odd,  but it had possibilities.  So, the next day I set the beer out to go flat in the morning and mixed the batter with a different balance of cocoa, sugar, and ginger in the afternoon.  I substituted an organic corn syrup for half the molasses, too.</p>
<p>This cake was just what I was looking for, a substantial, not-too-sweet dessert with pronounced adult flavors.  It slumps a little in the middle because its so moist, but I consider that part of its homespun charm.</p>
<p>Of course, it pairs perfectly with beer although I prefer it with a nice cup of tea.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sure the Irish would approve.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>CHOCOLATE STOUT GINGERBREAD CAKE</strong><br />
<em>Serves 8-10</em>2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour<br />
1/4 cup natural, unsweetened cocoa powder<br />
2 teaspoons cinnamon<br />
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg<br />
2 teaspoons baking soda<br />
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt<br />
1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter at room temperature<br />
3/4 cup dark brown sugar<br />
1/2 cup white sugar<br />
2 large eggs at room temperature<br />
2 teaspoons grated fresh ginger<br />
1/2 cups dark molasses<br />
1/2 cup light corn syrup<br />
3/4 cup chocolate stout, totally flat, at room temperature<br />
Powdered sugar</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Butter and flour a deep tube pan.  Turn pan upside down and shake out any excess flour.</p>
<p>In a small bowl, sift together the flour, cocoa, cinnamon, nutmeg, baking soda and salt.  In the work bowl of a stand mixer, combine sugars and beat on high for 10 or 15 second.  Add butter and beat mixture until light and fluffy, about 1 minute.  Add ginger and molasses and beat until blended.  Reduce mixer speed to medium and beat in a third of the flour at a time, scraping down the sides of the bowl if necessary, until it is completely integrated into the batter.  Reduce mixer speed to low and stir in the flat stout until thoroughly blended.</p>
<p>Pour batter into prepared baking pan and bake about 45 minutes, until the cake begins to pull away from the sides of the pan and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.  This is a very moist cake and it&#8217;s important to get it baked through without drying it out.  If you want to be more precise, an instant read thermometer should register about 200 degrees when the cake is done.</p>
<p>Remove pan from oven and let rest on a wire rack until cool.  Transfer to a cake plate and dust with powdered sugar before serving.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>The romance of hazelnuts and chocolate</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/the-romance-of-hazelnuts-and-chocolate/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/the-romance-of-hazelnuts-and-chocolate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 20:06:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Party food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate hazelnut heart cookies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=5579</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hazelnuts and chocolate were meant for each other.   The rich, browned butter flavor of the nuts fairly cries out for the embrace of dark, dusky chocolate.  Together, they&#8217;re unbeatable. I find the combination as inspiring as it is addictive.   (No jar of Nutella, or the organic alternative, Nocciolata, is safe around me.) So it&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5583" title="Valentine cookies4" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies4.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>Hazelnuts and chocolate were meant for each other.   The rich, browned butter flavor of the nuts fairly cries out for the embrace of dark, dusky chocolate.  Together, they&#8217;re unbeatable.</p>
<p>I find the combination as inspiring as it is addictive.   (No jar of Nutella, or the organic alternative, <em>Nocciolata</em>, is safe around me.)</p>
<p>So it&#8217;s no surprise that I would be obsessed by the idea of a hazelnut cookie dipped in bittersweet chocolate for Valentine&#8217;s Day.  The cookie of my dreams would have a great sandy texture with just enough crunch to contrast with a smooth, dense coat of very good chocolate.   It should be elegant enough to pair with a flute of champagne but substantial enough to satisfy a serious sweet tooth.<span id="more-5579"></span></p>
<p>The search led me to the classic Linzer, which usually sandwiches jam between spicy, buttery cookies.  I played with proportions, left out the spices to focus attention on the nuts and baked up a cookie worthy of a Valentine.  Dressed up in a velvet cloak of chocolate, it had my number.</p>
<p>Usually, a cookie with so much butter is as hard to handle as it is good to eat.  Right out of the refrigerator, the dough is difficult to roll. But after a few minutes, it&#8217;s too soft to cut into shapes.</p>
<p><a href="http://doriegreenspan.com/" target="_blank">Dorrie Greenspan</a>, the baking genius, offers a clever solution in &#8220;Baking: From My Home to Yours&#8221; (Houghton Mifflin, 2006):  Roll the dough out between sheets of waxed paper before you chill it, then cut out the hearts and transfer them to a baking sheet while the dough is very cold.  It&#8217;s just short of a miracle.</p>
<p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies2.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5589" title="Valentine cookies2" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies2.jpg" alt="" width="440" height="306" /></a>To temper the chocolate, I used a <a href="http://www.callebaut.com/usen/2053" target="_blank">microwave shortcut</a> rather than the traditional method I used for chocolate bark (with hazelnuts, of course) in <a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/handmade-chocolate-for-your-valentine/#more-822" target="_blank">an earlier Valentine&#8217;s Day post</a>.  I don&#8217;t think I would use it for candy, but it worked very well for cookies dipped not long before eating.</p>
<p>The chocolate was Callebaut, which is selling its couverture pieces at my local market now.  E. Guittard chocolate wafers are another good choice and any high-quality chocolate will suffice if you chop it roughly first.</p>
<p>You could bake the cookies ahead and freeze them if you wish. For the best results, though, dip within a day or so of serving.  The cookies soften if they&#8217;re stored too long after dipping.</p>
<p>That shouldn&#8217;t be a problem. Cookies this good don&#8217;t last long.</p>
<p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5592" title="Valentine cookies3" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Valentine-cookies3.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>HAZELNUT HEART COOKIES DIPPED IN CHOCOLATE</strong><br />
<em>Makes about 36 2-inch cookies</em></p>
<p>2 cups all-purpose flour<br />
1 cup raw hazel nuts<br />
2/3 cup confectioner&#8217;s sugar<br />
1/4 teaspoon sea salt<br />
1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter at room temperature<br />
2 large egg yolks<br />
2 teaspoons vanilla<br />
8-9 ounces dark chocolate, shaped or chopped into small chunks</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 350 degrees.  Place hazelnuts on a baking sheet in a single layer and roast for about 15 minutes, until nuts begin to brown lightly and the papery skin blisters.  Remove from oven and dump nuts onto a clean kitchen towel.  Wrap nuts in towel and rub vigorously until most of the skins are removed.  Some skins are stubborn and won&#8217;t come off but that&#8217;s OK.  Turn off oven and let nuts cool to room temperature.</p>
<p>In a food processor, combine flour, nuts, sugar and salt.  Pulse processor on and off until nuts are finely ground and disappear into the flour mixture.  Cut each stick of butter into 4 or 5 slices and add to the processor.  Pulse again until the mixture begins to look crumbly.  Add egg yolks and vanilla and pulse until dough begins to clump around the blade.  Take care not to mix too long.  You don&#8217;t want the dough to round up into a ball in the processor.</p>
<p>Dump the dough out onto a large piece of plastic wrap.  Using the wrap to keep dough from sticking to your hands, knead a couple of times, if necessary, to incorporate all the flour, and bring together in a ball.  Divide ball in half and place each half between two large sheets of waxed paper or plastic wrap.  Flatten each clump of dough by hand into an even disk.  Then roll out to a thickness of about 1/4 inch.  You may have to turn the dough over and lift the paper up occasionally to avoid rolling wrinkles into the dough.  Transfer the slabs of dough to cookie sheets and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or freeze for 45 minutes.</p>
<p>When you&#8217;re ready to bake, preheat oven to 325 degrees and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.   Remove one slab of dough from refrigerator and take off top sheet of waxed paper.   Cut into hearts with a 2-inch cookie cutter, spacing the cuts as closely together as possible.  Remove cut cookies with a small metal spatula and transfer to baking sheets, leaving about 1 inch space between cookies.  Gather up remaining scraps into a ball and refrigerate while cutting second slab of dough.   Combine scraps, roll out again and cut remaining cookies.</p>
<p>Bake cookies, one sheet at a time, for about 20 minutes, rotating baking sheet from front to back after 10 minutes.  Cookies should be light gold and firm to the touch when done.  Transfer cookies to a wire rack and let cool.</p>
<p>When you&#8217;re ready to dip, place the chocolate in a narrow, deep bowl that is safe for use in the microwave.  Heat chocolate in 15-second cycles, stirring with a silicon or rubber spatula between cycles until most of the chocolate has melted but some small pieces remain visible.  (Watch carefully — you don&#8217;t want to scorch the chocolate. You may need to lower the power setting of your microwave if it is very powerful.)  Stir until all the pieces of chocolate have melted and the mixture thickens slightly.  A guide with step-by-step photos is available <a href="http://www.callebaut.com/usen/2053" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p>Working quickly, dip half of each cookie into the melted chocolate and gently shake or tap against the side of the bowl to let excess chocolate drip off.  Place dipped cookies on a large piece of waxed paper to cool and harden.  Store between layers of waxed paper in an airtight container until serving.</p>
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<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></div>
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		<title>Holiday cookies without the fuss</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/holiday-cookies-without-the-fuss/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/holiday-cookies-without-the-fuss/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 00:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brown sugar shortbread cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chocolate shortbread cookies with cacoa nibs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Classic Scottish shortbread cookies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=5320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No matter how much I plan ahead for the holidays, it seems life starts spinning out of control about this time every year. Here it is less than two weeks &#8217;til Christmas and I still haven&#8217;t made any of the usual decorated cookies.  Maybe sometime next week.  Who knows? With these buttery shortbread cookies in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Shortbread-cookies.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5322" title="Shortbread cookies" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Shortbread-cookies.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>No matter how much I plan ahead for the holidays, it seems life starts spinning out of control about this time every year.</p>
<p>Here it is less than two weeks &#8217;til Christmas and I still haven&#8217;t made any of the usual decorated cookies.  Maybe sometime next week.  Who knows?</p>
<p>With these buttery shortbread cookies in the house, I&#8217;m not too worried.  They&#8217;re so good in their natural state, one bite banishes all thought of frosting and sprinkles.<span id="more-5320"></span></p>
<p>The beauty of these cookies is they&#8217;re so simple to make.  No rolling, no cutting into cutesy shapes, no decorating.   Just press the dough evenly into a fluted tart pan and bake.</p>
<p>Over the course of refining this classic recipe and it&#8217;s variations, though, I picked up a few tips to make Scottish-style shortbread even better:  Use the best butter, handle the dough as little as possible, and chill well before baking to let the flavors develop.</p>
<p>Butter is the heart and soul of shortbread, so you really don&#8217;t want to cut corners here.  I used some pricey vat-cultured butter from Sierra Nevada Cheese Company in one batch and the cookies were wonderful.  However, the Straus organic European-style butter at 85 percent butterfat also was incredibly good and a little less expensive.</p>
<p>Although most recipes call for letting the butter soften to room temperature first, I&#8217;ve had better results starting with cold butter, cutting it into small chunks and whirling it in the food processor.  If the butter is too soft and you beat it too long in an electric mixer, myriad tiny bubbles form in the dough, leading to unwanted rising and bubbling in the oven.</p>
<p>For the most tender results, you want the dough to be crumbly and loose before you press it into the pan.  Like pie dough, it shouldn&#8217;t be overworked.  It will continue to hydrate in the refrigerator and come together when the butter melts in the oven.</p>
<p>The vanilla bean shortbread should be a pale yellow when it emerges from the oven.  The equally delicious brown sugar variation is a little darker, hinting at its intriguing caramel flavor.</p>
<p>In deference to chocoholics, I&#8217;ve also developed a variation with cocoa and cacao nibs. Those chunky little bits of roasted cacao beans bring an extra layer of flavor to these cookies and it continues to develop as they&#8217;re stored after baking.  Scharffen Berger makes the nibs, which are readily found at most supermarkets.</p>
<p>After baking, cool the shortbread completely in the pan before cutting into the wedges known at petticoat tails in Scotland.</p>
<p>If you really must decorate, you could drizzle these cookies with melted chocolate.  But I wouldn&#8217;t.  They&#8217;re perfect just out of the pan.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>VANILLA BEAN SHORTBREAD COOKIES</strong><br />
<em>Makes about 16 large cookies</em></p>
<p>1  3/4 cups all-purpose flour<br />
1/4 cup cornstarch<br />
1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt<br />
1 cup butter (2 sticks), chilled<br />
1 vanilla bean<br />
3/4 cup superfine sugar</p>
<p>Lightly butter a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom or a regular 9-inch cake pan.  Alternatively, prepare six 4-inch tart pans for smaller cookies.Sift together flour, cornstarch and sea salt in a small bowl.  Set aside.</p>
<p>Cut sticks of butter lengthwise into quarters and slice those pieces into small cubes. Slice vanilla bean in half lengthwise and scrape out the pulp with the tip of a knife. In the work bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade, whirl butter with vanilla pulp until smooth.  You may have to stop the motor a couple of times and break up the larger clumps.   Add flour mixture all at once and pulse in bursts just until the butter and flour are well blended.  It should still be very loose and crumbly.  Don&#8217;t let processor run until you have a smooth ball. The dough will come together when it bakes.</p>
<p>Dump dough into prepared pan.  Using a piece of plastic wrap, if necessary, press dough evenly into the pan.  Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or, better, overnight.</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 300 degrees.  Remove dough from refrigerator, uncover, score into wedges with a sharp knife and prick all over with a wooden skewer, if desired.  If using a regular cake pan, gently press the tines of a fork into the outer edge of the cookies, following the rim of the pan, to create a decorative border.</p>
<p>Bake for about 1 hour, until firm in the center but still pale. Let cool in pan on a wire rack and cut into wedges along the scored lines while still warm.  Cookies may be stored, tightly covered, for 4-5 days or frozen up to 2 months.</p>
<p><strong>Brown sugar shortbread:</strong>  Follow main ingredient list, omitting vanilla bean and substituting brown sugar for superfine. Whirl brown sugar in processor to achieve a finer texture before adding butter and proceeding with instructions above.</p>
<p><strong>Chocolate shortbread with cacao nibs:</strong>  This variation uses an egg yolk to produce a wetter dough and introduces 1/4 cup cacao nibs at the end.  It will not be much smoother when it&#8217;s ready to go into the pan.  Substitute top quality cocoa powder for cornstarch and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract for vanilla bean.  Add 1 egg yolk to the butter and vanilla mixture and follow instructions above.  After adding flour, mix until flour is almost completely incorporated, add the cacao nibs and pulse a couple of times to distribute evenly before pressing dough into pan and chilling.  Bake as directed above.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>Macaroons for Passover</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/macaroons-for-passover/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/macaroons-for-passover/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Apr 2011 18:55:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Party food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gluten-free recipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macaroons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Passover]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=4439</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Baking for Passover is a challenge, especially for cooks who weren&#8217;t raised in the Jewish tradition.  Dietary restrictions forbid the use of wheat flour, leavening — even confectioner&#8217;s sugar and vanilla extract, which rules out most of the average home baker&#8217;s best recipes. Yet dessert is the one course where there&#8217;s room for innovation in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/macaroons.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4441" title="macaroons" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/macaroons.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>Baking for Passover is a challenge, especially for cooks who weren&#8217;t raised in the Jewish tradition.  Dietary restrictions forbid the use of wheat flour, leavening — even confectioner&#8217;s sugar and vanilla extract, which rules out most of the average home baker&#8217;s best recipes.</p>
<p>Yet dessert is the one course where there&#8217;s room for innovation in a menu bound by tradition.  The brisket may have to be braised Great Aunt Ethel&#8217;s way for the seder every year and the matzo balls prepared according to an old family recipe, but everyone&#8217;s open to new delights by the end of the meal.  A guest can feel safe contributing something sweet to the feast.</p>
<p>This year, I&#8217;ve been playing around with a variation on the macaroons that I initially found in Jacques Pepin&#8217;s <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Fast-Food-Way-Jacques-Pepin/dp/0618393129/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1302027633&amp;sr=8-1&amp;tag=theskilchro-20" target="_blank">&#8221;Fast Food My Way&#8221;</a> (Houghton Mifflin, 2004).  I&#8217;ve adapted the recipe over the years to the point where Pepin probably wouldn&#8217;t recognize it anymore.<span id="more-4439"></span></p>
<p>These are not your delicate, colorful Parisian <em>macarons</em> a la the famous patisserie, Pierre Herme.  They&#8217;re sturdy, chewy, home-style macaroons with deep almond flavor, a hint of orange  and a filling of bittersweet chocolate ganache.  Crunchy on the edges, they get softer and chewier in the middle as they stand.</p>
<p>As an added benefit, these cookies are gluten-free.</p>
<p>The dough is whirled together quickly in a food processor.  The only real trick is to leave plenty of space on the baking sheet for the cookies to spread.  If you&#8217;re not careful in portioning out the dough, the cookies can end up misshapen as well.  I&#8217;ve had best results by using a zippered plastic bag as a makeshift pastry bag and piping the dough onto the baking sheet in circles.  But spoons and small scoops will do.</p>
<p>Pepin&#8217;s original recipe uses prepared almond paste, which really speeds up the process.  I&#8217;ve substituted homemade almond paste to make the cookies more acceptable as a Passover dessert.  It only takes a couple of minutes to whirl together and the taste is fresher, with more pronounced almond flavor.</p>
<p>To balance the sweetness of the cookie base, I&#8217;ve also introduced a bittersweet chocolate ganache in the place of Pepin&#8217;s apricot jam filling.  That does create a problem for people who keep strictly Kosher, though, since the ganache brings a prohibited dairy element into a meal featuring meat.</p>
<p>A marmalade filling, suggested by my friend Sheila Himmel, is a better choice if seder participants observe Kosher dietary rules.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>ALMOND MACAROONS</strong><br />
<em>Makes 20 sandwich cookies</em>&nbsp;</p>
<p>8 ounces blanched, sliced or slivered almonds (about 2 cups)<br />
½ cup orange juice<br />
2½ cups sugar, divided use<br />
2 egg whites from extra-large or jumbo eggs<br />
½ cup cream<br />
5 ounces bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped<br />
or  ½ cup orange marmalade</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 375 degrees and line a large cookie sheet or jelly roll pan with parchment paper. Put 1 cup of the almonds, orange juice and 1 cup sugar in food processor and blend until almonds are a fine meal, about 30 seconds. Add remaining almonds and process for a minute or more, until a thick, smooth paste is formed. Add remaining 1½ cups sugar and process at medium speed for 10 to 12 seconds. Add the egg whites and process for 6 to 8 seconds more, just long enough for the mixture to become smooth and creamy.</p>
<p>Pipe or spoon about 1 tablespoon of the macaroon mixture onto the cookie sheet, spacing mounds about 2 inches apart to allow space for macaroons to spread. If you&#8217;re piping the dough, mark circles as guides by tracing around a 1½-inch cookie cutter with a non-toxic marking pen.  For a makeshift piping bag, snip about half an inch off the tip of a bottom corner of a gallon zippered plastic bag.</p>
<p>Bake macaroons for 10-12minutes, or until they are nicely browned and have a cracked surface. Remove cookie sheet from oven and place on a rack. Let cool, undisturbed, about 15 minutes, then remove cookies with spatula.</p>
<p>While cookies are cooling, make ganache filling.  Place chopped chocolate in a small bowl.  Heat cream in a small saucepan just until it starts to simmer; pour over chocolate. Let mixture sit 1 minute, then stir until melted. Let stand at room temperature until chocolate ganache is thick enough to spread.</p>
<p>Spread about 1 tablespoon ganache or 1 teaspoon marmalade on the flat side of one of the macaroons, and press another macaroon on top, flat side down. Repeat with the remaining macaroons, spreading half of them with the preserves and pressing a plain macaroon on top of each to create 20 sandwiches.</p>
<p>Put the macaroons in a container with a tight-fitting lid, and, for best results, refrigerate until serving time.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> Those who are not bound by Passover dietary rules may substitute 2 (8-ounce) cans or tubes of almond paste for the homemade paste in this recipe. In that case, omit the almonds, orange juice and 1 cup of sugar.</p>
<p><em>Inspired by almond and apricot macaroons in &#8221;Fast Food My Way,&#8221; by Jacques Pepin</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>Toffee transforms chocolate chip cookies</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/toffee-chocolate-chip-cookie-recipe/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/toffee-chocolate-chip-cookie-recipe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Mar 2011 01:34:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cookbooks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whole grains]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Toffee chocolate chip cookie recipe]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=4339</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Meet my new favorite cookie. I know, I&#8217;m a fickle cookie lover, easily distracted by the latest flavor sensation.  I&#8217;ve rarely met a homemade cookie I didn&#8217;t like. But this combination of toffee and chocolate chips has my number.  It&#8217;s chewy and nutty at the center with crisp edges and the buttery flavor of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffee-Choc-Chip-Cookies3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4343" title="Toffee Choc Chip Cookies3" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffee-Choc-Chip-Cookies3.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Meet my new favorite cookie.</p>
<p>I know, I&#8217;m a fickle cookie lover, easily distracted by the latest flavor sensation.  I&#8217;ve rarely met a homemade cookie I didn&#8217;t like.</p>
<p>But this combination of toffee and chocolate chips has my number.  It&#8217;s chewy and nutty at the center with crisp edges and the buttery flavor of toffee playing off  bittersweet chocolate chips. One just leads to another and another and&#8230;..<span id="more-4339"></span></p>
<p>It all began with a cookie I spotted at the bakery counter at the local Whole Foods.  I was intrigued by the idea of a toffee cookie and the one I bought was pretty good.  But it was too sweet on balance and far too cakey for my taste.  I knew it could be much better with a few tweaks.</p>
<p>I started with a standard chocolate chip cookie batter and began playing around.  First I needed to find the toffee and, although I&#8217;ve read that toffee chips are available in markets, I couldn&#8217;t find any where I live.  So I settled on toffee candy bars — Skor brand were the best — and chopped them up myself.<a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffee-Choc-Chip-Cookies2.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-4353" title="Toffee Choc Chip Cookies2" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffee-Choc-Chip-Cookies2.jpg" alt="" width="264" height="249" /></a></p>
<p>I tweaked the proportions of ingredients, cutting the total amount of sweetener and shifting the balance from granulated to brown sugar for deeper flavor.  I added sea salt and doubled the vanilla.  Then I let the dough rest overnight in the refrigerator to allow it to hydrate.</p>
<p>The biggest change, though, was a switch from all purpose white to whole wheat pastry flour inspired by Alice Medrich&#8217;s incredible cookbook, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Crispy-Crunchy--Your-Mouth-Cookies-Medrich/dp/1579653979/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1299720602&amp;sr=1-1&amp;tag=theskilchro-20" target="_blank">&#8220;Chewy Gooey Crispy Crunchy Melt-In-Your-Mouth Cookies&#8221;</a> (Artisan, 2010).  Alice is a wizard and her whole wheat chocolate chip cookies are so good that no one would ever compare them to dowdy health food store cookies.</p>
<p>The key is the pastry flour, which is softer and contains less protein than regular whole wheat flour.  It produces a tender cookie with a nicely nutty flavor set off by a generous portion of toasted walnuts.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been baking these cookies all winter.  The story I tell is that I need to test the recipe one more time to make sure it&#8217;s right.  But I&#8217;m not fooling anyone.  I&#8217;m hooked.</p>
<p>I hope you love them, too.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffe-Choc-Chip-Cookies11.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4352" title="Toffe Choc Chip Cookies1" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Toffe-Choc-Chip-Cookies11.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>TOFFEE CHOCOLATE CHIP COOKIES</strong><br />
<em>Makes about 3 dozen 3-inch</em>&nbsp;</p>
<p>2 1/3 cups whole wheat pastry flour<br />
1 teaspoon sea salt<br />
¾ teaspoon baking soda<br />
1 cup unsalted butter (2 sticks) at room temperature<br />
¾ cup muscavado or brown sugar<br />
½ cup granulated sugar<br />
2 teaspoons vanilla<br />
2 large eggs<br />
4 ounces chocolate covered toffee (3 Heath or Skor bars), chopped<br />
6 ounces bittersweet chocolate chips (1 cup)<br />
1½ cups chopped walnuts, toasted</p>
<p>Whisk together flour, salt and baking soda in a small bowl.</p>
<p>Beat butter on medium speed in the work bowl of an electric mixer until smooth and fluffy, about 1 minute.  Add sugars and beat on medium for 1 minute more.  Scrape down bowl and beaters.  Beat in vanilla and add eggs, one at a time, beating well after each addition.</p>
<p>With mixer running on low speed, add flour in three portions, just incorporating the flour from each addition into the batter before introducing the next.  Scrape down the bowl if necessary. Stir in toffee bits, chocolate chips and walnuts, distributing them evenly.</p>
<p>Cover bowl, pressing plastic wrap down to the surface of the dough, and chill at least 3 hours or — even better — overnight.</p>
<p>When you’re ready to bake, remove cookie dough from refrigerator and let it warm up a bit while you preheat the oven to 350 degrees.  Spoon dough onto parchment lined baking sheets in 2-tablespoon portions, leaving about 1½ inches between cookies.  Bake for about 9-10 minutes, until golden brown and crisp around the edges.</p>
<p>Remove baking sheets from oven and let cookies rest on them for about 5 minutes before removing cookies with a small spatula and placing them on wire racks to finish cooling.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>Chocolate and peanut butter tarts</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/chocolate-and-peanut-butter-tart-recipe/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/chocolate-and-peanut-butter-tart-recipe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Feb 2011 20:31:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tarts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Valentine's Day]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=4241</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Chocolate cream pie was always the ultimate treat when I was a child.  No matter the occasion, my Dad asked for one of my Mom&#8217;s pies piled high with beautifully browned meringue in the place of a more conventional cake. I have never been a big pie baker, however.  The crust intimidated me for years [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><a href="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Chocolate-and-peanut-butter-tart.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4242" title="Chocolate and peanut butter tart" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Chocolate-and-peanut-butter-tart.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>Chocolate cream pie was always the ultimate treat when I was a child.  No matter the occasion, my Dad asked for one of my Mom&#8217;s pies piled high with beautifully browned meringue in the place of a more conventional cake.</p>
<p>I have never been a big pie baker, however.  The crust intimidated me for years before I learned that a food processor would do a far better job of cutting butter into the flour than I ever could.  Even then, the dough had to be rolled out and mine always stuck to the pastry board until I realized that I actually was using too little flour on the board in my fear of using too much.  I won&#8217;t even talk about my failures with meringue.<span id="more-4241"></span></p>
<p>So when I was inspired to make chocolate pie—actually tarts—for Valentine&#8217;s Day, I decided to keep it simple enough even for the pie-phobes among us.  The crust is a peanut butter cookie dough pressed into the pans rather than rolled out  The filling is a rich<em> pot de creme</em> quickly made in a double boiler, which is easy to improvise.  The topping is straight out of an <a href="http://www.amazon.com/America-2-Pint-Whipper-Number-1000/dp/B000MOZXR4/ref=sr_1_13?s=home-garden&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1297099049&amp;sr=1-13&amp;tag=theskilchro-20" target="_blank">iSi cream whipper</a>, although it&#8217;s not hard to whip cream with a wire whip or electric mixer.</p>
<p>Think of these tarts as deconstructed peanut butter cups with much better ingredients.  Deep, dark chocolate beats out wimpy milk chocolate in my book any day.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>DARK CHOCOLATE TART WITH PEANUT BUTTER COOKIE CRUST</strong><br />
<em>Makes 1 9-inch tart or 3-4 individual tarts</em></p>
<p>CRUST<br />
¼ cup dark brown sugar, packed<br />
2 tablespoons granulated sugar<br />
4 tablespoons cold butter<br />
½ cup natural peanut butter<br />
1 large egg<br />
¼ teaspoon vanilla<br />
1 cup unbleached all-purpose flour<br />
Pinch of salt</p>
<p>FILLING</p>
<p>2 3.5-ounce bars dark chocolate (70 percent cacao preferred)<br />
2 cups heavy cream<br />
¼ cup granulated sugar<br />
6 egg yolks<br />
1 teaspoon vanilla</p>
<p>Whipped cream for topping</p>
<p>CRUST: In the work bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade, whirl the brown and white sugars together for a minute or so until very fine.  Cut the butter into half inch cubes.  With the motor running, drop the butter through the feed tube into the work bowl and process for about 20 seconds.  Add peanut butter and whirl until mixture is smooth and creamy.  Add the egg and vanilla and mix just until incorporated.  Add flour and salt and pulse a couple of times until incorporated.</p>
<p>Dump the contents of the food processor onto a large sheet of plastic wrap spread on the counter.  The mixture will be very crumbly.  Use the plastic wrap to bring the crumbs together into a smooth, flat disk.  Wrap tightly and refrigerate for at least an hour or overnight.</p>
<p>Press the dough evenly into the tart pan by hand, making sure to keep it fairly thin, about 1/8-inch thick, all over.  Cover crust with plastic wrap again and chill for 1 hour more.  Twenty minutes before baking, preheat the oven to 375 degrees.  Remove crust from refrigerator, prick all over with the tines of a fork and bake on the lower shelf of the oven for 10-15 minutes, until golden brown.  Let cool on a rack while you make the filling.</p>
<p>FILLING:  With a serrated knife, chop chocolate bars into very small pieces.   Mix cream, chocolate and sugar in the top half of a double boiler suspended over boiling water.  (If you don&#8217;t have a double boiler, bring a couple of inches of water to a boil in a saucepan and suspend a  heat proof bowl above the water.  The bowl should be large enough to sit on the rim of the pan without touching the water.)  Stir mixture with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula until chocolate melts and bubbles begin to form on the surface.  Beat eggs lightly in a small bowl.  Stir about half a cup of the hot chocolate mixture into the egg yolks to temper them, then stir the yolk mixture back into the chocolate in  the double boiler.  Stir in vanilla.  Continue cooking and stirring until the custard thickens, about 5 minutes.  If you have any lumps, pass the custard through a mesh strainer.  Otherwise, pour directly into the tart crusts.</p>
<p>Let tarts cool, then cover loosely with plastic wrap and refrigerate until about an hour before serving.  Whip cream, garnish tarts, and serve.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>Upscale bar cookies for the holidays</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/holiday-cookies-recipe/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/holiday-cookies-recipe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2010 05:26:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cookbooks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bar cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate cherry hazelnut bars recipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[holidays]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=3874</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Homey chocolate chip and oatmeal cookies are all very well for the rest of the year.  The holidays, though, cry out for something spectacular. It takes an over-the-top cookie like these chocolate cherry hazelnut bars to stand out among the fanciful sugar cutouts, elaborate spritz and spicy gingerbread men found on platters at every neighborhood [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3875" title="chocolate cherry bars" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/chocolate-cherry-bars.jpg" alt="chocolate cherry bars" /></p>
<p>Homey chocolate chip and oatmeal cookies are all very well for the  rest of the year.  The holidays, though, cry out for something  spectacular.</p>
<p>It takes an over-the-top cookie like these chocolate cherry  hazelnut bars to stand out among the fanciful sugar cutouts, elaborate  spritz and spicy gingerbread men found on platters at every neighborhood party and office pot luck this time of year.</p>
<p>I usually try out a new cookie every year during the  holidays, but  this recipe has become a standard.  It’s always a  hit on the cookie  platter and it makes great gifts, too.  The fact that it takes only  minutes to pull together only adds to its charm.<span id="more-3874"></span></p>
<p>The generous layer of high quality chocolate atop a crunchy  cocoa-dusted crust makes a truly decadent offering.  I use the best  bittersweet and milk chocolate I can find—Valrhona when I can find it at  a good price. What really sets these cookies apart from the familiar  7-layer bar recipe  found on  the back of cans of sweetened condensed  milk, though, is the grown-up flavors of tart dried cherries and toasted  hazelnuts.</p>
<p>The only problem is they go fast, even though they’re incredibly rich.  So slice the bars smaller if you’re expecting a crowd.</p>
<p>Or set aside a few for yourself.  The cook deserves a treat, too.</p>
<div id="recipe">
<div><strong>CHOCOLATE CHERRY HAZELNUT BARS</strong> <strong>RECIPE</strong><br />
<em>Makes 3 dozen</em></div>
<p>2 cups graham cracker crumbs (about 16 crackers)<br />
½ cup good quality cocoa<br />
½ cup sugar<br />
10 tablespoons (1 1/4 sticks) unsalted butter, melted<br />
1 cup ground hazelnuts<br />
¾ cup dried sour cherries<br />
2 3.5-ounce bars bittersweet chocolate, broken into 1/4-inch pieces<br />
1 3/5-ounce bar milk chocolate, broken into 1/4 inch pieces<br />
1 cup hazelnuts, toasted lightly and coarsely chopped<br />
1¼ cups (14-ounce can) sweetened condensed milk</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 350 degrees.  Line a 9- by 13-inch baking pan with heavy-duty aluminum foil, leaving a tail at each end to serve as handles so bars can be easily removed from pan after baking.  In a small bowl, mix graham cracker crumbs, cocoa and sugar.  Stir in melted butter until well blended.  Press crumbs evenly into bottom of prepared pan.</p>
<p>Spread ground hazelnuts evenly over surface of crumbs.  Top with an even layer of cherries, then a layer each of the bittersweet and milk chocolate.  Scatter toasted, chopped hazelnuts over all.  Drizzle sweetened condensed milk over the layered ingredients, being careful to moisten every section of the cookie base.</p>
<p>Bake 30-40 minutes, until milk topping begins to turn a pale golden brown.  Remove from oven and cool in pan on wire rack.  When cooling is complete, carefully left foil from pan and transfer bars to cutting surface.  With sharp knife, cut lengthwise into 4 strips and crosswise into 9 rows.</p>
<p>Store in airtight container or freeze until ready to serve.</p>
<p><em>Aleta Watson</em></p>
</div>
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		<title>Matzo crunch gilds Passover staple</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/matzo-crunch-gilds-passover-staple/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/matzo-crunch-gilds-passover-staple/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Mar 2010 00:02:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[matzo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Passover]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=2904</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quick: Passover is only two days away and  you&#8217;ve been invited to a seder.  What can you bring for dessert? That question can be challenging enough for cooks who were raised in the Hebrew tradition and understand all the dietary restrictions on flour and leavening associated with this celebration of the Jews&#8217; escape from Egypt [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2906" title="matzocrunch2" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/matzocrunch2.jpg" alt="matzocrunch2" />Quick: Passover is only two days away and  you&#8217;ve been invited to a seder.  What can you bring for dessert?</p>
<p>That question can be challenging enough for cooks who were raised in the Hebrew tradition and understand all the dietary restrictions on flour and leavening associated with this celebration of the Jews&#8217; escape from Egypt in biblical times.</p>
<p>For the rest of us, there&#8217;s matzo crunch.  This addictive treat pairs bland and brittle matzo—an unleavened bread that could qualify as the poster food for Passover—with the caramel and chocolate flavors of toffee.  It&#8217;s crisp, sweet and impossible to resist.  Only the most self-disciplined can eat just one piece.<span id="more-2904"></span></p>
<p>Best of all, you can throw it together in minutes and no one will guess how easy was.  There are only four ingredients—matzo, butter, brown sugar, and chocolate chips.  You can add toasted sliced almonds, if you want, and a sprinkle of sea salt is a great addition. But neither is really necessary.</p>
<p>If your hosts keep strictly kosher, you may need to substitute Passover margarine for butter and make sure you buy kosher brown sugar and chocolate chips, such as those made by Guittard.</p>
<p>You may be familiar with this sweet treat if you&#8217;re Jewish.  It&#8217;s been making the rounds of  Jewish kitchens  for a couple of decades.  Cookbook author <a href="http://www.betterbaking.com/main.php" target="_blank">Marcy Goldman</a> first published the recipe in the 1998 edition of &#8220;A Treasury of Jewish Holiday Baking&#8221; (<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Treasury-Jewish-Holiday-Baking/dp/1770500030/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1269731832&amp;sr=1-2&amp;tag=theskilchro-20" target="_blank">republished in paperback </a>by Whitecap Books, 2009). She likes to tell the <a href="http://www.koshercooking.com/Recipes/passover/Buttercrunch.html" target="_blank">story</a> of a neighbor giving her a faded photocopy of the recipe, then laughing off Goldman&#8217;s comment that she developed the recipe.</p>
<p>I stumbled across the recipe last year about this time on <a href="http://www.davidlebovitz.com/archives/2008/01/chocolatecovere.html" target="_blank">David Lebovitz&#8221;s great blog</a>.  If a renowned pastry chef was making it, I figured it must be good.  Even then, I was amazed by how terrific it was.</p>
<p>Since then, I&#8217;ve found the recipe in myriad minor variations all over the web.  Some cooks follow Goldman&#8217;s recipe to the letter.  Others add vanilla and increase the chocolate chips dramatically.  I like it best with bittersweet chocolate chips in double the amount called for in Goldman&#8217;s recipe.</p>
<p>I also bake it at a little lower heat because my first batches came too close to burning.  And I wait until the candy has totally cooled before I break it into pieces.</p>
<p>This confection is so good, I now eagerly await Passover season—when boxes of matzo appear on the shelves of ordinary grocery stores—just so I can make several batches. Some recipes suggest you can use saltine crackers instead of matzo in a pinch, but that sounds too salty for me.</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t have to be Jewish to adore matzo crunch.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>CARAMEL CHOCOLATE MATZO CRUNCH</strong></p>
<p>4-6 unsalted matzos<br />
1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter or unsalted Passover margarine<br />
1 cup brown sugar, firmly packed<br />
1½ cups bittersweet chocolate chips<br />
1 cup toasted, sliced almonds (optional)</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 350 degrees and line a rimmed 12-inch by 17-inch baking pan with aluminum foil, overlapping the rim.  Place a sheet of parchment paper over the bottom.  Alternatively, spray the foil with baking spray or use easy-release foil.</p>
<p>Line up sheets of matzo in a single layer along the bottom of the baking pan.  You will need to cut some of the matzo to fit.  I&#8217;ve found a long serrated knife works best for this job.  The bottom should be entirely covered.</p>
<p>Slice each stick of butter into 4 or 5 pieces and melt with brown sugar in a 3-quart, heavy-bottomed pot set over medium-low heat.  Bring mixture to a boil, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula, and cook for 3 minutes.  Remove mixture from heat and slowly pour syrup over matzo in a zig-zag pattern, covering completely.  Use a spatula to spread syrup evenly over the matzo.</p>
<p>Place baking sheet on middle shelf of oven and lower heat to 325 degrees.  Bake for 15 minutes, rotating pan about halfway through.</p>
<p>Take baking sheet out of oven and place on a heatproof surface.  Immediately sprinkle with chocolate chips.  Wait 3-5 minutes for the chocolate to melt, then spread evenly over the caramel and matzo.  This is the time to sprinkle sliced almonds or about 1 tablespoon of good sea salt over all, if you wish.</p>
<p>Let candy cool until the chocolate has set thoroughly, which may take a couple of hours. Or chill it in the freezer if you&#8217;re in a hurry.  When firm and crisp, break into chunks and store in an airtight container.</p>
<p><em>Adapted from Marcy Goldman</em></div>
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		<title>Brownies inspired by Sylvia</title>
		<link>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/brownies-inspired-by-sylvia/</link>
		<comments>http://skilletchronicles.com/content/brownies-inspired-by-sylvia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Mar 2010 22:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aleta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brownies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skilletchronicles.com/content/?p=2799</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My friend Susan&#8217;s mother passed away recently, just two weeks shy of her 99th birthday.  With her went the secret to some of the best brownies I&#8217;ve ever eaten. Sylvia Cohen was a charming, gracious and accomplished woman who graduated from Radcliffe in an era when few females went to college. As was expected at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!--Amazon_CLS_IM_START--><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2829" title="plateofbrownies" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/plateofbrownies.jpg" alt="plateofbrownies" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;">My friend Susan&#8217;s mother passed away recently, just two weeks shy of her 99th birthday.  With her went the secret to some of the best brownies I&#8217;ve ever eaten.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Sylvia Cohen was a charming, gracious and accomplished woman who graduated from Radcliffe in an era when few females went to college. As was expected at the time, she gave up her personal ambitions to raise three children and support the academic career of her husband, Nathan Cohen, who went on to become dean of the School of Social Welfare at UCLA.  She was a lifelong defender of social justice and surely wouldn&#8217;t have considered her brownies a significant contribution to the world.</p>
<p>Yet her incomparable brownies came up time and again as her family remembered this remarkable woman last month.  Although Sylvia had shared her recipe freely, no one else had ever achieved the voluptuous texture that she did using the most common ingredients: Baker&#8217;s unsweetened chocolate, margarine, sugar and flour.  Her brownies were dense, moist and incredibly silky with a generous portion of walnuts for a crunchy counterpoint.<span id="more-2799"></span></p>
<p>&#8220;It was the consistency that was so amazing,&#8221; Susan recalls.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2828" title="meltingchoc" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/meltingchoc.jpg" alt="meltingchoc" width="330" height="256" />Some things are clear.  Everyone knew that Sylvia undercooked her brownies.  As soon as they came out of the oven, she topped them with waxed paper, bundled them in a towel and whisked them into the freezer.  When they were cooled, she trimmed off the edges, keeping only the fudgy center, before returning them to the freezer.  In later years, she served them straight out of the freezer, which only seemed to improve their already irresistible texture.</p>
<p>But why couldn&#8217;t anyone else get the same results?  I&#8217;ve made variations on the recipe several times in the last couple of week and I suspect, in part, it may be an issue of ingredients. No one I know still cooks with margarine, much less the same brand Sylvia preferred.  Some family members think she might have used Imperial, the brand with a crown on the box.</p>
<p>Flour, too, can make a great difference.  A moderate protein flour, such as bleached all-purpose Gold Medal, delivers a more tender crumb than the higher protein unbleached flour that many cooks use today.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2827" title="batterinpan" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/batterinpan.jpg" alt="batterinpan" width="330" height="220" />Technique and experience also are critical.  Chocolate is a delicate ingredient and needs to be treated gently, warmed just enough to melt.  Alice Medrich, who knows chocolate better than anyone, calls for melting chocolate and butter in a heatproof bowl set in a wide skillet of barely simmering water so you can monitor the temperature of the water easily.</p>
<p>Perhaps just as important, only Sylvia knew what her brownies should look like when they were done.   By trial and error, I finally decided the edges should be set and look a little dry while the center should have lost most of its gloss and be just firm enough to touch lightly.  A toothpick stuck in the center should come out very moist.</p>
<p>Baking at the right temperature is essential, too.  Since ovens vary widely—mine runs almost 50 degrees colder than what it says on the dial— it&#8217;s a good idea to use a thermometer to ensure the correct setting.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2830" title="abrownie" src="http://skilletchronicles.com/content/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/abrownie.jpg" alt="abrownie" width="330" height="225" />In the end, it seemed foolish to try to replicate Sylvia&#8217;s brownies.  I&#8217;m not going to cook with margarine, nor do I want to use ordinary baking chocolate when there&#8217;s so much better quality available now.  Instead, I took her brownies as inspiration for a new recipe made with the best ingredients I could find.  I also opted to wrap the baked brownies tightly in heavy duty foil rather than a towel before stashing them in the freezer.  They fit better that way.</p>
<p>If the texture isn&#8217;t quite the same, the flavor is remarkable.  Good chocolate—I like Scharffen Berger unsweetened—contributes a fruity note and faint undertones of cinnamon while brown sugar brings a new layer of complexity.</p>
<p>These brownies are my tribute to Sylvia, who proved once again that good food makes great memories.</p>
<div id="recipe"><strong>BROWNIES INSPIRED BY SYLVIA</strong><br />
<em>Makes 16 2-inch square brownies</em></p>
<p>1 cup walnuts<br />
½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter plus more for greasing pan<br />
3 ounces unsweetened chocolate (I like Scharffen Berger), finely chopped<br />
½ cup brown sugar<br />
1 teaspoon vanilla paste (see: <strong>Note</strong>)<br />
1/8 teaspoon Kosher salt<br />
2 eggs<br />
½ cup granulated sugar<br />
½ cup bleached all-purpose flour<br />
Good quality cocoa for dusting, optional</p>
<p>Preheat oven to 325 degrees.  Butter an 8-inch square baking pan and line the bottom with a piece of parchment paper long enough to hang over two opposing sides.  You will use the paper to lift the brownies out of the pan after they&#8217;ve cooled.</p>
<p>Scatter walnuts on a baking sheet and bake until lightly toasted and aromatic, 5 to 10 minutes.  Remove pan, let walnuts cool, and chop coarsely. Set aside.</p>
<p>Place butter and chopped chocolate in a medium heatproof bowl set over barely simmering water in a wide skillet.  Stir occasionally until both butter and chocolate have melted and blended together.  Mixture should be very smooth and uniform in color.</p>
<p>Remove bowl from water and stir in brown sugar until sugar has melted.  Add vanilla paste and salt, stirring well.</p>
<p>In a separate bowl, beat eggs with whisk until pale yellow and well-blended.  Beat in granulated sugar until mixture is thick and frothy.  Stir egg mixture into chocolate mixture.  Fold in flour until all traces of white have disappeared and batter is smooth.  Stir in chopped walnuts.</p>
<p>Pour batter into prepared pan and smooth top.  Bake 20-25 minutes (start checking at 20 minutes) until the edges appear dry and the center has set and is barely firm to a light touch.</p>
<p>Remove pan from oven, cover top of brownies with a sheet of waxed paper and wrap tightly in aluminum foil to seal.  Place wrapped pan in freezer to chill for at least four hours.  When brownies are chilled through, use the overhanging parchment paper to lift them out of pan.  Cut into 16 squares, place in a plastic storage bag and freeze until ready to serve.</p>
<p>If the tops aren&#8217;t as pretty as you would like, dust with a blanket of good quality cocoa before serving.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong>:  Vanilla paste is available at specialty stores such as Sur la Table.  If you can&#8217;t find it, good vanilla extract will do.</p>
<p><em>—Aleta Watson </em></div>
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