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Zucchini blossoms take a stuffing

August 31st, 2010

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Zucchini blossoms were the jewels of the market last week, fat bouquets of them piled on a farmers table, glowing green, gold and orange in the afternoon light.

We had come to the Watsonville farmers market in search of Mexican produce and found our share of glossy poblano peppers, leafy ezpazote to cook with beans and crunchy purslane, or verdolaga in Spanish.  But the gorgeous zucchini blossoms, celebrated all over the Mediterranean as well as in Latin America, were irresistible.  They’re only available in the market for a few weeks every year — about the time everyone has hit their limit of the prolific squash.  We went home with two bunches.

Not until we were driving home did I begin to think about what I would do with my treasures.  Zucchini blossom fritatta was a no-brainer.  It’s easy and a wonderful showcase for the delicate herbal flavor of the tender blossoms.

What I really wanted was stuffed and fried zucchini blossoms.  I don’t deep  fry, though.  It’s much too messy, slightly scary,  and really isn’t good for me anyway.

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What I came up with was zucchini blossoms relleno, baked in a casserole with a simple tomato sauce on the side.  It’s a takeoff on a dish I used to make out of an old Sunset Mexican cookbook, stuffed with an updated filling I created for chiles relleno.

The combination of fresh corn, onion, diced chile, and salty queso fresco with the blossoms and an eggy batter is unbeatable.  The flavors are fresh and the corn adds nice texture.

True, it’s not quite as crisp as if the blossoms had been fried but it’s a lot easier to pull off. And much better for your health.

Stuffing the blossoms is a tad tricky. You need to hold the flowers open with one hand while you spoon the stuffing in with the other and they keep closing up.  After that, though, it’s smooth sailing.

Line a buttered baking dish with the stuffed blossoms, sprinkle with a bit more cheese, top with a thin egg batter and pop it into the oven.  While it’s baking, stir together a basic tomato sauce—using canned, chopped tomatoes to cut down on the prep work — and let it simmer.

Pull the casserole out of the oven and you have an ideal dish to celebrate the last days of summer.

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ZUCCHINI BLOSSOM RELLENOS
Serves 4 as an appetizer, 2 as a light supper

1 small poblano pepper
3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, divided use
about 1 cup minced white onion, divided use
3 cloves garlic, minced, divided use
1 medium ear of fresh corn
Salt and pepper to taste
½ cup crumbled queso fresco or mild feta cheese
8 large zucchini blossoms
26-oz box or can of chopped tomatoes
½ teaspoon dried oregano
Butter for greasing casserole
4 eggs
2 tablespoons flour
¼ teaspoon baking powder

Char the pepper over an open flame or under a broiler until the skin is evenly black all over, but be careful not to burn the flesh.  Place the pepper in a sealed paper bag or in a covered bowl for 10-15 minutes to steam while it cools enough to handle.  Meanwhile, cut the corn off the cob with a knife or stripper (I use this cute one from Kuhn Rikon).  Peel and remove seeds from pepper, then mince.

Warm 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium  heat in a small nonstick skillet.  Add ½ cup of the onion and about a third of the minced garlic and saute gently until onion is soft and translucent.  Add corn kernel and minced pepper and cook a few minute more.  Cover, lower heat, and continue cooking until corn is tender.  You may need to add a couple of tablespoons of water to keep the mixture moist.  Remove lid and take pan off the heat while you rinse and thoroughly dry the blossoms.  When mixture has cooled, stir in about ¾ of the cheese, reserving a couple tablespoons.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees.  Carefully stuff each blossom about half full, being careful not to tear the petals, and gently twist tops to close.  Place stuffed blossoms close together in a greased 7-inch by 10-inch or similar size baking dish. Sprinkle with remaining cheese.

In a small bowl, whisk together eggs, flour and baking powder.  The batter should be as thin as pancake batter since you want to coat the blossoms rather than bury them.  If necessary, add a couple of tablespoons of cold water.

Bake for 30 minutes, until puffed and nicely browned.

While the blossoms are baking, saute the remaining onions and garlic in 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat in a 2 quart saucepan for 3-4 minutes. Add tomatoes, oregano and salt to taste and simmer, uncovered, for 20-30 minutes. Add water if the sauce becomes too thick.

Serve baked rellenos with tomato sauce on the side.

Aleta Watson

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Jam making for the rest of us

August 23rd, 2010

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As much as I adore homemade jam, I’ve always considered it an enormous gamble.  The more I invested in time and ingredients the higher were the odds I would end up with a runny syrup or a rubbery mass better suited for Gummi Bears than toast.  Perfect preserves eluded me.

Neither the old-fashioned cookbooks I inherited from my mom nor the new crop of canning guides and web sites were much help.   Most of their recipes relied on commercial pectin and called for specific amounts of sugar and fruit, stated in cups.  All advised checking whether the jam had set by watching it drip off a spoon or cling to a chilled plate — imprecise measures at best for the uninitiated.

Then I ran across Russ Parsons’ advice in the Los Angeles Times this summer and everything began to make sense.  He offered a simple ratio for making small batches of jam using equal weights of sugar and whatever fruit you have on hand.  Because you cook a limited amount of preserves at a time in a non-stick skillet, it’s easy to tell whether it’s ready just by watching the syrupy mixture become thick and glossy as you stir.  Flavors are also fresher. Read full article »

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Moroccan salad from the grill

August 16th, 2010

Moroccan salad

I didn’t grow up eating eggplant.  In my family, broccoli was about as exotic as produce got.  But I was hooked the first time I tasted the  Mediterranean vegetable in a slow-cooked ratatouille served by a friend.

Properly prepared eggplant is a luscious vegetable with the texture of velvet and a mild flavor that harmonizes beautifully with late season tomatoes and peppers. Throughout the summer, we often grill long, slender Asian eggplants to accompany a piece of fish or meat for dinner.

So I was intrigued by the idea of grilling the ingredients  for a Moroccan vegetable salad when I ran across an old recipe in my files from Jozseph Shultz, owner of the recently resurrected India Joze cafe in Santa Cruz.  His directions called for stir-frying the vegetables in a wok.

After a little research in Claudia Roden’s “The New Book of Middle Eastern Food,” (Knopff. 2000),  I decided to turn up the heat as well by seasoning the dressing with cumin and a touch of harissa, a fiery Moroccan chile paste now in available many markets.

The result is a lively salad packed with all the best flavors of late August.  Grilling adds a nice smoky note to the eggplant and brings out the sweetness of the peppers and onions.

This salad works well as a side dish at dinner but is substantial enough to serve as a light lunch or a vegetarian pot luck offering. Although it can be made ahead and refrigerated, I  like it best at room temperature.   Just take it out of the fridge about half an hour or so before serving to let the flavors blossom.

GRILLED VEGETABLE SALAD WITH MOROCCAN FLAVORS
Serves 6

2 slender Asian eggplants (about 1 pound)
1 red bell pepper
1 green bell pepper
1 medium red onion
2 medium zucchini
4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, divided use
Salt and freshly ground pepper
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
1 clove garlic, minced
1 teaspoon harissa or more to taste (See Note)
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 large tomato, chopped
½ cup Italian parsley, chopped
1 tablespoon fresh mint, chopped

Slice eggplants, peppers, onion and zucchini in half vertically, spearing the onion crosswise with a bamboo skewer or toothpicks to hold the layers together.  Brush the vegetables with 2 tablespoons of the oil and season lightly with salt and pepper.  Grill over medium heat, turning as necessary, until eggplants just begin to collapse in on themselves and the onions and zucchini are tender.  The peppers should blacken and blister on the skin side. Remove vegetables from grill and place peppers in a sealed paper bag for 10 or 15 minutes, until they’re cool enough to handle and peel.  Cut the eggplant, zucchini and peeled peppers into bite-sized chunks. Slice the onion lengthwise into slivers.

Whisk together the remaining olive oil, vinegar, garlic, harissa and cumin in a small bowl.  Season with salt and pepper to taste.  The dressing should be spicy but not incendiary.

Combine the vegetables with the dressing in a large bowl.  Add the chopped tomato, parsley and mint.  Toss gently until well mixed and serve.

Note: Harissa is available in Middle Eastern markets and specialty grocers like Whole Foods.  If you can’t find it, though, you may substitute the more widely available Asian chile paste known as sambal oelek or a mixture of paprika and ground chile (not chili powder).

Aleta Watson with inspiration from Jozseph Schultz

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Bread and tomatoes for late summer feast

August 9th, 2010

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In the waning weeks of summer vacation, with the days already getting shorter and the first day of school on the horizon, few of us want to spend a lot of time in the kitchen.  Now is the time to make the most of the incredible bounty of the August garden.

I’m talking tomatoes, here, of course.  As far as I’m concerned, nothing compares to the deep, sun-warmed flavor and chin dripping juiciness of a freshly picked tomato.  Whether it’s a salty, smoky Cherokee Purple or a nicely acidic Early Girl, a good tomato needs very little help to make a good meal.

A couple of slabs of ripe tomato and a sprinkle of salt is the perfect mid-summer lunch.  Add toasted bread and a salty bit of cured pork and you have a simple feast of the season that crosses continents and cultures.  In America, it’s a BLT.  In Spain, it’s pan con tomate, or bread with tomato. Read full article »

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Savory cake with goat cheese

August 2nd, 2010

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Sometimes, inspiration comes just when you need it.   I had returned from a wonderful Bakers Dozen tour of Harley Farms in Pescadero last month and was pondering what I could bake with the fabulous goat cheese I had scored when I spotted an article in the New York Times about the French enthusiasm for savory quick breads.

Cakes salés—savory cakes—is the French term for these popular breads laced with cheese, meat and even vegetables.  They’re homey loaves, as easy to stir together as muffins, and they’re served at picnics, parties and potlucks in Paris and beyond.  Sliced or cut into cubes, they make terrific nibbles with a glass of cool wine on a summer afternoon. Read full article »

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